Influence of the Hot Water Parameter on the Structural and Optical Properties of SILAR-Deposited ZnO Samples

In this study, ZnO thin films were grown by the Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) method. The SILAR method is a chemical solution-based consisting of 4 steps: solution, hot water, air deionized water. Our main goal to examine changes in production changing water parameter from these steps. It widely known that synthesis methods their relative parameters have crucial effect on size produced films, surface area/volume ratio, porosity as well defects film which turn affect morphology. All kept same made step, addition classic 90°C constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner at 40 ºC, an room temperature, breaker are used instead step. For purpose, alternative devices such break unwanted weak bonds lower temperatures during production. structural, morphological, optical electrical properties characterized results investigated detail.